- Uncompromised HDMI 2.1 passthrough up to 4K at 144Hz, 1440p at 240Hz, and 1080p at 360Hz with HDR and VRR
- High-framerate USB 3.2 Gen 2 capture reaching 4K at 60fps uncompressed NV12 and up to 1080p at 240fps
- Driverless UVC compliance with responsive sub-50ms latency across streaming platforms
- Comprehensive analog audio routing including dedicated 3.5mm line-in and CTIA headset connectivity
- Peak 4K 144fps recording relies on MJPG compression due to USB 10 Gbps bus bandwidth limits
- HDR video capture is not supported under macOS
- Demanding host PC hardware requirements for decoding 4K 144fps capture streams
Overview
Bridging the gap between high-refresh gaming displays and external capture setups often forces compromise, but HDMI 2.1 passthrough allows competitive gamers to preserve their display pipelines while streaming. With passthrough support reaching up to 4K at 144Hz, 1440p at 240Hz, and 1080p at 360Hz alongside variable refresh rates and high dynamic range, current-generation consoles and gaming PCs feed zero-penalty video directly to monitors. In everyday practice, players retain fast refresh rates and low display latency without having to downscale their output or settle for standard 60Hz limitations.
The hardware architecture relies on a USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C interface operating under standard UVC protocols, delivering driverless plug-and-play connectivity on Windows 10, Windows 11, and modern macOS versions. To manage bandwidth across the 10 Gbps connection, recording modes are structured around format requirements: uncompressed NV12 tops out at 4K at 60fps and 1440p at 144fps, whereas capturing high-framerate 4K at 144fps relies on MJPG compression and a capable host processor. Sub-50ms latency ensures tight responsiveness between the gaming action and recording software, while front-mounted 3.5mm line-in and headset jacks streamline party chat and voice monitoring without additional splitters.
Housed in a compact desktop enclosure measuring 5.04 x 3.62 x 1.10 in (128 x 92 x 28 mm), the device relies on passive chassis thermal dissipation to manage heat during prolonged recording sessions without mechanical fan noise. While Windows users enjoy unrestricted access to the full suite of video formats and HDR recording capabilities, macOS users face software constraints that disable HDR recording. Even with these system-specific trade-offs and the compression required for peak resolution capture, the unit provides a flexible external solution for creators seeking high-refresh gaming passthrough without installing internal PCIe expansion cards.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | ezcap |
| Model | ezcap401 |
| Host Interface | USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C (10 Gbps) |
| Video Input | HDMI 2.1 |
| Video Passthrough | HDMI 2.1 |
| Max Passthrough Resolution | Up to 3840x2160 at 144Hz HDR/VRR, 2560x1440 at 240Hz HDR/VRR, 1920x1080 at 360Hz HDR/VRR |
| Max Recording Resolution (USB 3.2 Gen 2) | 3840x2160 at 144fps (MJPG), 60fps (NV12); 2560x1440 at 144fps; 1920x1080 at 240fps |
| Supported Video Formats | MJPG, NV12, YUY2, RGB24, P010 |
| Audio Inputs | HDMI, 3.5mm Line In (3-pole TRS), 3.5mm Headset Mic (4-pole CTIA) |
| Audio Outputs | HDMI, 3.5mm Headset Audio (4-pole CTIA) |
| Passthrough Features | HDR, VRR (Variable Refresh Rate) |
| Latency | < 50ms |
| Driver Architecture | UVC (USB Video Class) Plug-and-Play |
| Supported Operating Systems | Windows 10 / 11 (64-bit), macOS 13 / 14 or later |
| Dimensions | 5.04 x 3.62 x 1.10 in (128 x 92 x 28 mm) |
Primary Sources & Audited Citations
Recommended Alternatives in Capture Cards
At a Glance
How reliable is the ezcap401 Review: High-Refresh HDMI 2.1 Passthrough according to Mizex audits?
An ideal external solution for creators needing high-refresh HDMI 2.1 passthrough, provided they accept MJPG compression for 4K 144fps capture and platform-specific HDR limits on macOS.
What are the known quirks or drawbacks of the ezcap401 Review: High-Refresh HDMI 2.1 Passthrough?
Our reliability audit identified the following documented caveats:
- Peak 4K 144fps recording relies on MJPG compression due to USB 10 Gbps bus bandwidth limits
- HDR video capture is not supported under macOS
- Demanding host PC hardware requirements for decoding 4K 144fps capture streams
What are the key engineering highlights of the ezcap401 Review: High-Refresh HDMI 2.1 Passthrough?
The top strengths recorded in our evaluation include:
- Uncompromised HDMI 2.1 passthrough up to 4K at 144Hz, 1440p at 240Hz, and 1080p at 360Hz with HDR and VRR
- High-framerate USB 3.2 Gen 2 capture reaching 4K at 60fps uncompressed NV12 and up to 1080p at 240fps
- Driverless UVC compliance with responsive sub-50ms latency across streaming platforms
- Comprehensive analog audio routing including dedicated 3.5mm line-in and CTIA headset connectivity